1. Monitor Temperature Changes
Fall weather can be unpredictable, with warm days quickly turning into chilly nights. Sudden temperature changes can stress your animals and make them susceptible to illnesses like respiratory infections.
Checklist:
- Keep a thermometer in your barn to monitor the temperature regularly.
- Provide blankets or additional bedding for warmth during colder nights.
- Ensure proper ventilation in barns to avoid humidity buildup and maintain fresh air flow.
2. Adjust Feeding and Nutrition
As temperatures drop, the nutritional needs of your show animals may change. Animals often require more energy to stay warm, which means their feed intake may need adjustment to maintain their weight and condition.
Checklist:
- Increase feed rations slightly to meet the higher energy needs during cooler months.
- Provide high-quality forage and consider supplements to boost immune function.
- Monitor body condition scores regularly and adjust feeding as necessary to prevent weight loss.
3. Maintain Clean, Dry Bedding
Wet and damp conditions are common in the fall, and can lead to a buildup of mud and moisture in barns and pens. This environment can be a breeding ground for bacteria and parasites, leading to foot problems and respiratory issues.
Checklist:
- Check and replace bedding frequently to ensure it stays clean and dry.
- Use materials like straw or wood shavings that provide good absorption.
- Use products like SciZyme to keep your barn ammonia free and your animal's environment healthy!
- Keep areas around water troughs and feeders clean to prevent standing water.
4. Regular Health Checks
Fall is a prime time for illnesses like pneumonia and respiratory infections, which can spread quickly among show animals. Regular health checks can help catch early signs of illness before they become serious.
Checklist:
- Observe your animals daily for signs of coughing, nasal discharge, or labored breathing.
- Check for changes in appetite or behavior, which can be early indicators of health issues.
- Schedule regular veterinary check-ups and vaccinations to prevent common fall illnesses.
5. Hydration is Key
Even though the weather is cooler, your animals still need plenty of water. Proper hydration helps regulate body temperature and supports overall health.
Checklist:
- Ensure fresh, clean water is always available. Check water troughs frequently to keep them free from debris.
- During cooler nights, check for frozen water sources and use heated water buckets if necessary.
- Encourage water intake by offering electrolyte solutions during times of stress, such as transport or weather changes.
6. Stress Management
The change in season, coupled with travel to fall shows, can cause stress for your show animals. Stress can weaken the immune system, making animals more prone to illness.
Checklist:
- Minimize changes in routine as much as possible to keep stress levels low.
- Create a calm environment by reducing loud noises and sudden movements in the barn.
- Use natural calming supplements if necessary, and give your animals plenty of time to rest between shows.
7. Parasite Control
Fall is a crucial time to manage internal and external parasites, which can thrive in damp, cool conditions. Regular deworming and monitoring can help keep infestations at bay.
Checklist:
- Implement a deworming schedule based on your veterinarian’s recommendations.
- Conduct regular fecal tests to monitor parasite levels.
- Check for external parasites, such as lice and mites, and use appropriate treatments to prevent infestations.
8. Exercise and Conditioning
As the show season continues into fall, it's essential to keep your animals well-conditioned for the ring. Regular exercise helps maintain muscle tone, cardiovascular health, and reduces stress.
Checklist:
- Develop a consistent exercise routine tailored to the specific needs of your show animals.
- Provide enough space for free movement and exercise in pens or pastures.
- Gradually increase exercise intensity to avoid overexertion, especially during temperature fluctuations.
Fall is a beautiful time of year, but it also brings unique challenges for livestock showmen. By following this fall health checklist, you can ensure that your show animals remain healthy, happy, and ready to perform at their best. With the right care and attention, your animals will be able to transition smoothly into the cooler months, keeping them in peak condition for the show ring.
Remember, a healthy animal is a winning animal. Stay proactive, stay vigilant, and enjoy the fall show season!